In may of 2009, indiana passed a statewide e waste recycling law which establishes recycling programs administered by the indiana department of environmental management idem. Also, obtain and keep records of the final recycling or disposal of all e waste and other wastes sent from your site for the past three years. The global impact of ewaste addressing the challenge the global impact of ewaste addressing the challenge safework programme on safety and health at work and the environment international labour office safework 4, route des morillons ch1211 geneve 22 switzerland tel. According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, ewaste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of.
Profit is not to be taken for granted in this industry, because essentially the recyclers obtain the e. E waste, electronic waste, recycling, waste management 1. It highlights the e waste recycling economy in the thriving informal and the nascent formal sector and the urgent need. Measuring e waste is an important step towards addressing the e waste challenge. Electronic waste recycling in sweden 20082017 statista. Pdf waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is one of the largest growing waste streams globally. Millions of tons of electronics are tossed out each year. This is because the ewaste contains a multitude of hazardous substances that may be released as the waste is handled and processed. Albeit the volume of ewaste is increasing, there are limited investments for recycling actions such as collection, detaching, sorting or recovery business.
Industrial strike followed by the advances in instruction technology during the last century has radically changed peoples lifestyle. Moreover, the current and the future production of e waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e waste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted. Ewastes are considered dangerous, as certain components of some electronic products contain materials that are. Good future prospects for ewaste recycling plant electronic waste, ewaste, escrap, or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee electronic waste, ewaste, escrap, or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is a loose category of surplus, obsolete, broken, or discarded electrical or electronic devices. Electronic waste university of california, berkeley. The global ewaste statistics partnership, formed by united nations university unu, the international telecommunication unit itu and the international solid waste association.
Know the definition of ewaste, where it originates and how it moves around the world. The future of electronic waste recycling in the united states. Although many studies have suggested that e waste recycling activities impact on natural environment orlins and guan, 2015, wang et al. Reducing ewaste of consumer electronics through reverse. Furthermore, the ewaste management market generated volume of 51. On the other end, ewaste recycling helps cut down on production waste. E waste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life.
Alternatives for waste management guide g314 fahzy abdulrahman1 cooperative extension service college of agricultural, consumer and environmental sciences introduction this publication provides an overview of the reasons and ways to better manage garbage or other household waste. This paper attempts to provide a brief insight into this relatively new concept of ewaste, its generation in india and the environmental and health concerns attached to it. It is a crisis of not quantity alone but also a crisis born from toxics ingredients, posing a threat to occupational health as well as the environment. According to the electronics takeback coalition, it takes 1. E waste contains deposits of precious metal estimated to be between 40 and 50 times richer than ores mined from the earth, according to the united nations. Ewaste management, disposal and its impacts on the. Learn about potential toxic hazards associated with end of life management of e waste e waste disposal, material recovery, open burning and formalinformal recycling, what they are, and the risks they may pose to children and young workers. Schools can play a major part in creating awareness of proper disposal and by hosting ewaste collection events. The indiana e waste program, sets up a system to collect and recycle discarded electronics from indiana households, small businesses, and k12 public and charter schools. Proper disposal safe handling refurbish usable computers recycle save energy save money offender training. Another path ewaste can take in the developing world is commonly referred to as informal recycling. Selected cers have demonstrated an ability to follow the requirements of the program and meet the standards for recycling as outlined in the deep ewaste regulations. By dividing the total ewaste generated by the 2010 u. Only 1015 percent of the gold in e waste is successfully recovered while the rest is lost.
Schools can play a major part in creating awareness of proper disposal and by hosting e waste collection events. Invoice manufacturers for reasonable operational costs associated with the handling, transportation, and recycling ewaste for which each manufacturer is responsible. Manufacturers may utilize any of the listed recyclers as part of their collection and recycling efforts under the indiana ewaste law ic 20. Ewaste accounts for 40 percent of the lead and 75 percent of the heavy metals found in landfills. Kuwait as one of the biggest per capita e waste producers among the gcc nations uses the same landfills for both conventional and e waste. The scavenging of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee across europe, which essentially means ewaste or components of ewaste, stolen or misappropriated for financial gain, is a huge problem which has been highlighted by the european electronics recyclers association eera. Indiana department of environmental management indiana. Learn how ewaste recycling and proper ewaste management can help the drive towards zero waste and benefit your organization. Submit an updated plan to the mpca whenever you change your e waste recycling process. According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, e waste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of 48. Manage the ewaste in accordance with maine deps chapter 415 regulations, reasonable costs for the handling and recycling of electronic waste. Guidance for generators, collectors, and recyclers what is.
Learn about potential toxic hazards associated with end of life management of ewaste ewaste disposal, material recovery, open burning and formalinformal recycling, what they are, and the risks they may pose to children and young workers. The global e waste statistics partnership, formed by united nations university unu, the international telecommunication unit itu and the international solid waste association. Since 2009, swedens recycling rate of electrical and electronic waste weee decreased despite some fluctuation, peaking at 64. Good future prospects for e waste recycling plant electronic waste, e waste, e scrap, or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee electronic waste, e waste, e scrap, or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is a loose category of surplus, obsolete, broken, or discarded electrical or electronic devices. Average price differences for e waste in formalinformal recycling sector 9 figure 2. Check out this brief comparison of state laws on electronics recycling to better understand e waste recycling laws in the u. Introduction the availability of critical, virgin materials for the fabrication of new hightech products is a major supply chain issue, as. Only collectors of mn household ceds need to register with the mpca ewaste program. Those fees are deposited into a special account that is used to pay qualified e waste collectors and recyclers to cover their costs of managing e waste. They usually work on a doortodoor basis to buy ewaste from. Improper disposal of ewaste leads to environmental pollution and this may in turn harm human health.
Proper disposal of e waste includes keeping it out of landfills and responsible e waste recycling. This paper attempts to provide a brief insight into this relatively new concept of e waste, its generation in india and the environmental and health concerns attached to it. Ewaste is the most rapidly growing waste problem in the world. A cer, or covered electronic recycler, is an electronics recycler that has been approved by the state of connecticut to participate in the statewide electronics recycling program. Of the ewaste in developed countries that is sent for recycling, 80 per cent ends up being shipped often illegally to developing countries to be recycled by hundreds of thou sands of informal workers. The indiana ewaste program, sets up a system to collect and recycle discarded electronics from indiana households, small businesses, and k12 public and charter schools. Measuring ewaste is an important step towards addressing the ewaste challenge. Compliance with maines ewaste law, bureau of remediation. Ewastes are considered dangerous, as certain components of some electronic products contain materials that are hazardous.
Electronic industry is the worlds largest and innovative industry for its kind. Electronic waste accounts for 2 percent of americas trash in landfills but 70 percent of its. Keep records of all shipments of e waste to and from your recycling facility for the past three years. This paper therefore explored the impacts of e waste recycling practices on soil, air, water, vegetation, and other habitat elements near e waste processing sites. Submit an updated plan to the mpca whenever you change your ewaste recycling process. The following recyclers are registered participants in the indiana ecycle program. Jun 25, 2019 e waste is growing, and with that surge comes the need for effective electronics recycling programs. The exploding global electronic waste crisis an issue briefing book contents. Top 6 e waste generating countries, 2014 12 figure 4.
Learn how to recycle right with our tips, bust popular recycling myths, and become an expert recycler. The term e waste is loosely applied to consumer and business electronic equipment that is near or at the end of its useful life. Ewaste and electronics recycling ewaste is the fastest growing category of waste in the u. Although many studies have suggested that ewaste recycling activities impact on natural environment orlins and guan, 2015, wang et al. Average price differences for ewaste in formalinformal recycling sector 9 figure 2. Pdf recycling ewaste ijiris journal division academia. Ewaste management seminar pdf report and ppt management of ewaste inventory management, production. Electronic waste, or ewaste, contains toxic chemicals, including lead and mercury, both harmful to the environment. Environmental pollution of electronic waste recycling in. Keep records of all shipments of ewaste to and from your recycling facility for the past three years. Those fees are deposited into a special account that is used to pay qualified ewaste collectors and recyclers to cover their costs of managing ewaste. Understanding consumer ewaste recycling behavior mdpi. Ewaste is growing, and with that surge comes the need for effective electronics recycling programs. Moreover, the current and the future production of ewaste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing ewaste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted.
The network of ewaste recycling in egypt is based on the following. In may of 2009, indiana passed a statewide ewaste recycling law which establishes recycling programs administered by the indiana department of environmental management idem. Sumit thakur mba ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Despite the benefits of metal recovery from ewaste, its recycling in the u. Please check back as we constantly are adding to this list as we find more charitable recycling groups. A recycling system that was built over the last two decades based on private industry initiatives and now covers the entire range of electrical and electronic consumer products. Aug 07, 2017 in almost all gcc countries, there is minimal to zero legislation on e waste, with minor differences between the respective counties. Ewaste and its importance for recycling good morning science. It highlights the ewaste recycling economy in the thriving informal and the nascent formal sector and the urgent need. The term ewaste is loosely applied to consumer and business electronic equipment that is near or at the end of its useful life.
In this report, illinois epa recommends amending the current ewaste recycling program to provide a collection infrastructure that is available yearround, accepts all devices, and is distributed throughout the state based on population density. Know the definition of e waste, where it originates and how it moves around the world. The electronic waste recycling act has two main objectives. Kuwait as one of the biggest per capita ewaste producers among the gcc nations uses the same landfills for both conventional and ewaste. The safe management of ewaste will require a multifaceted solution.
According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, ewaste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of 48. In this report, illinois epa recommends amending the current ewaste recycling program to provide a collection infrastructure that is available yearround, accepts all devices, and is distributed throughout the state based on. Despite the benefits of metal recovery from e waste, its recycling in the u. According to the epa, recycling one million laptops can save the energy equivalent of electricity that can run 3,657 u. Recycling of ewaste can be broadly divided into three major stepsselective disassembly, targeting, and singling out hazardous or valuable components for special treatment. Only 1015 percent of the gold in ewaste is successfully recovered while the rest is lost. Recycling and disposal of electronic waste preface waste of electrical and electronic equipment is generated in enormous amounts around the globe today, and has become a global environmental issue. This page contains ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report.
This paper therefore explored the impacts of ewaste recycling practices on soil, air, water, vegetation, and other habitat elements near. Refer to the document below for a list of bin locations in ne district. Every year tons of electronic items are shipped over oceans, however, after their usage time they are become a complex. Also, obtain and keep records of the final recycling or disposal of all ewaste. E waste is the most rapidly growing waste problem in the world. E waste is highly toxic to humans, plants, animals and has been known to contaminate water, air and soil. Recycling and disposal of electronic waste isbn 97891620. Recycling ewaste enables us to recover various valuable metals and other materials from electronics, saving natural resources energy, reducing pollution, conserving landfill space, and creating jobs. The best way to treat e waste is to recycle it properly.
Proper disposal of ewaste includes keeping it out of landfills and responsible ewaste recycling. Recycling ewaste protects human and environmental health. Ewaste recycling for businesses it equipment disposal. However, electronics can still serve a purpose if recycled properly. Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional centre. With the information technology explosion, businesses have adopted a multitude of electronic devices to streamline and automate business processes. Recycling and disposal of electronic waste isbn 9789162064174. Ewaste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life. Top 6 ewaste generating countries, 2014 12 figure 4. Keeping batteries, precious metals and plastics out of landfills and converting these once used parts into refurbished products, warranty replacements or recyclables keeps the. Ewaste more information department of toxic substances. Keeping batteries, precious metals and plastics out of landfills and converting these once used parts into refurbished products, warranty replacements or recyclables keeps the cost of. This is because the e waste contains a multitude of hazardous substances that may be released as the waste is handled and processed.
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